The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is a multilateral development bank founded in 2016, with the mission of financing infrastructure for tomorrow in Asia and beyond, with a focus on sustainability. AIIB supports infrastructure projects that integrate innovative, sustainable, and connected solutions. With a capital base of USD 100 billion and an AAA rating from major credit agencies, the bank has rapidly expanded, reaching 110 members worldwide. By collaborating with partners, AIIB unlocks capital for green, technology-enabled infrastructure, fostering regional connectivity and supporting sustainable development goals.
Governance and Management Model
AIIB’s governance is characterized by a transparent and accountable approach. The institution has implemented an effective governance model, with a non-resident Board of Directors that oversees the bank’s operations, as well as a monitoring mechanism ensuring independence, transparency, and efficiency. The bank also adapted its governance to respond swiftly to the economic and social needs of its members, particularly during the pandemic.
Growth and Impact
Since its inception, AIIB has quickly expanded its influence, growing from 57 founding members to 103 members by 2020. The bank has earned AAA credit ratings from agencies such as Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, and Fitch, which enabled it to diversify into international capital markets. In 2018, AIIB was granted Permanent Observer status at the United Nations, further reinforcing its global role in development finance.
In summary, AIIB plays a central role in financing sustainable infrastructure in Asia, while supporting regional integration and connectivity through innovative financial solutions.